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Link-State Routing Protocols Explained: Discovery, Flooding, and the SPF Tree
Link-state routing protocols are also known as shortest-path-first protocols. Every router running one maintains a complete picture of the entire network topology, built by having each router originate information about itself, its directly connected links, and the state of those links — then flooding that information to every other router in the area. OSPF is...
Link-State Routing Protocols Explained: How OSPF and SPF Work
Link-state routing protocols are also known as shortest-path first protocols. They maintain a complete picture of all the routers running a link-state routing protocol in the entire network. All routers running a link-state routing protocol originate information about themselves and their directly connected routers, links, and the state of those links as multicast messages. The...