Mastering EIGRP Router ID Configuration

EIGRP router ID is a 32-bit unique identifier identifying the router in the EIGRP domain. The router ID (RID) is represented in the same way as the IPv4 address. The router ID is used both in EIGRP and OSPF, while the role of the router ID is more significant in OSPF. EIGRP automatically selects the… Read more

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Understanding default gateway limitations in computer networks

Default Gateway Limitations: Impact on Connectivity and Performance

Hosts at the access layer of a hierarchical network take advantage of the alternate default gateways. If a gateway (router interface) fails, the hosts configured with that gateway are cut off from outside networks. A method is needed to provide alternate default gateways in switched networks where two or more routers are connected to the… Read more

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Routing table diagram showing route types and an example route from 172.16.17.0 to 10.2.2.2 via 10x Hop.

What is a Routing Table -Explained

Routing tables are the backbone of IP networking, guiding routers in forwarding data packets to their intended destinations efficiently. For CCNA and CCNP students, mastering routing tables is essential, as they form a core component of Cisco certification exams and real-world network administration. A routing table contains critical information about network paths, including directly connected… Read more

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Diagram illustrating equal-cost load balancing and EIGRP unequal-cost load balancing with routers R1, R2, and R3.

What is Network Load Balancing

Routers use administrative distance (AD) to prioritize routes learned from different routing protocols when multiple paths to a destination exist. AD is a value assigned to each routing protocol, with lower values indicating higher preference (e.g., EIGRP AD is 90, OSPF AD is 110). If multiple paths exist within the same protocol (same AD), the… Read more

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