2020

Indoor Recumbent Bike Exercise and Running: The Expert Opinion

Running and indoor exercise independently have massive health benefits. Both are great forms of exercise for burning fat and calories and building muscles. Both workouts are different, which could divert you to one after another. In the same way, both forms of exercise have their disadvantages. Let’s dig down some more. Jogging: Running is a… Read more

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Frame Relay Virtual Circuits (VCs) – Exclusiv Explanation

We have already discussed Frame Relay in the previous lessons. What is Frame Relay? Exclusive Introduction that it provides connection-oriented data link layer communication using a Frame Relay virtual circuit. Frame Relay Virtual Circuits (VCs) are a logical connection between two data terminal equipment (DTE) devices across a Frame Relay packet-switched network (PSN). The circuits

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How to Configure Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)

Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP) periodically checks the character of the far off hub utilizing a three-way handshake. The hostname on one switch must match the username the other switch has designed. The passwords should likewise coordinate. The password value is variable and changes unpredictably while the link exists. When the PPP link establishment phase

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Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)

PPP support different option that can be configured optionally. One of these options is authentication. The authentication option provides a method to negotiate the use of a particular protocol for Authentication. By default, authentication is not required. Password Authentication Protocol (PAP) and Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP) can be used for PPP links authentication which

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PPP Configuration

Remember that HDLC is the default encapsulation protocol for Cisco routers. If PPP configuration is not done on Cisco routers, the default encapsulation will be used. To set PPP as the encapsulation method used by a serial interface we need PPP configuration on the serial interfaces. The PPP configuration for the below topology is following.

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LCP Options

PPP support different option than can be configured optionally. Authentication using PAP or CHAP, Compression using either Stacker or Predictor and Multilink that combines two or more channels to increase the WAN bandwidth. To negotiate these PPP options, the LCP link-establishment frames contain option information in the data field of the LCP frame, as shown

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National Assembly Speaker Asad Qaiser’s health deteriorated due to corona virus, he was shifted to hospital

According to the details, the Speaker of the National Assembly Asad Qaiser, who fell victim to the corona virus a few days ago, fell ill due to the corona virus and was shifted to the hospital in critical condition. According to sources close to the family of National Assembly Speaker Asad Qaiser the speaker of

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NCP Explained

When a PPP link has been initiated, the LCP passes control to the appropriate Network Control Protocol (NCP). NCP is a set of protocols that form part of PPP. PPP is a data link layer protocol that can transmit multiprotocol data between two point-to-point.  PPP’s modular model allows LCP to set up the link and

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