CCNA

Cisco Certified Network Associate certification resources

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Ethernet WAN

Ethernet was initially considered not suitable as a WAN access technology because of the maximum cable length supported was only...
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What is ATM?

What is ATM?

ATM is the abbreviation of Asynchronous Transfer Mode. It is using time-division multiplexing (TDM) for data communications. It is capable...
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ISDN

ISDN

ISDN stands for Integrated Services Digital Network. It is a circuit-switched technology using the local loop of a PSTN to...
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Dialup

Dialup

Dialup is a WAN connection technique established using a modem and Active PSTN line. The modem dials a number attached...
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Leased Lines

Leased Lines are dedicated communication channels between two or more nodes. Usually, it is a pre-established WAN connection from the...
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What is PDH?

What is PDH?

PDH is the abbreviation of plesiochronous digital hierarchy. The term plesiochronous derives from two Greek words: ‘plesio’ means ‘near’ and...
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What is SDH?

What is SDH?

SDH is the abbreviation of Synchronous Digital Hierarchy, which refers to multiplexing techniques and technology used in networking and telecommunications....
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What is SONET?

SONET stands for Synchronous Optical Networking. It is a protocol for transmitting a huge volume of data over long distances...
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